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Tips for Driving on Upcountry Roads During the Holidays

Tips for Driving on Upcountry Roads During the Holidays
  • PublishedDecember 19, 2025

The festive season in Kenya is a time for family reunions and long journeys upcountry to celebrate Christmas and the New Year. However, with increased traffic on highways like the Nairobi-Nakuru (A104), coupled with variable weather and rural road challenges, road safety becomes paramount

According to the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) and various safety campaigns, road accidents spike during this period due to factors like drunk driving, speeding and poor vehicle maintenance. Here are tips to help you navigate upcountry roads safely while taking precautions against common holiday hazards.

Prepare your vehicle before hitting the road.

Upcountry roads in Kenya often feature potholes, unpaved sections and steep inclines, especially in areas like the Rift Valley or Western Kenya. Starting with a well-maintained vehicle is crucial to avoid breakdowns in remote areas where help might be scarce.

1. Service your car thoroughly

Book a full vehicle service well in advance, paying close attention to tyres, brakes, suspension, steering components, and wheel alignment to handle uneven roads and steep inclines. Also inspect lights, wipers and the battery to ensure clear visibility and reliable performance throughout the journey.

2. Avoid overloading
It is tempting to squeeze in just one more bag or passenger, but overloading compromises stability and increases the risk of tyre bursts and brake failure. Stick to your vehicle’s recommended capacity for everyone’s safety.

3. Check essential safety gear
Confirm that seatbelts are working for every passenger. Carry a spare tyre, jack, warning triangle and reflective jacket as required by NTSA regulations. These small details matter when emergencies arise.

Plan your journey wisely

Holiday traffic in Kenya can turn a normal 3-hour drive from Nairobi to Nakuru into an all-day ordeal. Poor planning increases risks on upcountry routes, which have limited fueling stations and rest areas.

4. Leave early and choose daylight travel
Early morning departures help you avoid peak traffic and reduce fatigue. Whenever possible, drive during daylight. Many rural roads lack proper lighting, making night driving riskier.

5. Monitor road conditions

Keep an eye on traffic updates, roadworks and accident alerts before and during your journey. Apps like Google Maps and NTSA advisories can help you avoid delays and unexpected diversions.

6. Schedule rest breaks
Driver fatigue is a leading cause of accidents. Take breaks every two hours, stretch, hydrate and rotate drivers if possible to stay alert.

Practice defensive driving on rural roads

Once on the road, awareness and patience are your greatest allies.

7. Observe speed limits
Speed limits exist for a reason, especially on narrow or poorly marked roads. Slow down in foggy, dusty or high risk areas.

8. Keep safe distances
Maintain ample space between your vehicle and others, particularly heavy trucks. Avoid overtaking on blind corners and narrow stretches.

9. Stay focused
Avoid using your phone while driving and keep distractions to a minimum. Calm, predictable driving helps reduce tension and prevents unnecessary conflicts on the road.

10. Seatbelts save lives
Ensure everyone, including adults and children alike, is buckled up at all times. It’s both the law and one of the simplest ways to reduce serious injuries.

Festive season risks to watch out for

The holiday mood brings added hazards that require extra caution.

11. Zero tolerance for drunk driving
With celebrations in full swing, plan. Designate a sober driver or use ride-hailing services. Even one drink can impair judgment, especially on winding upcountry roads.

12. Expect more pedestrians and livestock
Villages are busier during the holidays. Children playing and animals crossing roads are common. Slow down near settlements and stay alert.

13. Be patient in heavy traffic
Major routes often experience significant congestion. Avoid aggressive driving and remember that patience can prevent accidents.

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Written By
Wanjiru Gathuo

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